ABUJA, Nigeria (AP) 鈥 Building on the experience of battling the COVID-19 pandemic, African countries are strengthening health systems to prepare for the next health crisis, the World Health Organization鈥檚 Africa director said Thursday.
At the onset of the pandemic in early 2020, some of the 54 countries in the continent of 1.3 billion people lacked the facilities or trained health workers to respond adequately to the health crisis, with some struggling to provide hospital isolation wards and intensive care units, Matshidiso Moeti, the World Health Organization鈥檚 Africa regional director, said at an online briefing Thursday.
However, over the course of three years, African countries have ramped up investments in health infrastructure in the race against the pandemic with support from global donors, she said.
鈥淭he future, however difficult the past couple of years have been, will find us in a much better situation in terms of our strategies, our investments and our capacities to confront public health threats,鈥 said Moeti.
"We know now what we need to do to be able to make sure that our systems are resilient to the impact of a shock like an outbreak,鈥 she said.
Across the continent, she said, WHO is working with countries to reinforce their capacities by training first responders while work is also ongoing to strengthen public health institutions and emergency operations.
One of the 鈥渕ost exciting outcomes of the struggle鈥 Africa faced in getting COVID-19 vaccines is that some countries in the continent are now developing their capacities to produce those key tools locally, Moeti added.
鈥淲hatever happens in the future, the next pandemic will find the world and Africa much readier鈥 in its response, she said, optimistic about 鈥渋mportant partnerships鈥 and African institutions being established 鈥渢o take the lead to work in the area of preparedness and also in primary healthcare.鈥
In Gambia, as in many countries across Africa, the pandemic was 鈥渧ery difficult鈥 for many health systems but it was 鈥渁n eye-opener for all of us to know where the gaps have been,鈥 said Ahmadou Lamin Samateh, Gambia鈥檚 minister of health.
Samateh called for a global support system that offers more assistance and resources to countries experiencing challenges.
鈥溝愀哿喜使遗谱柿 governments have roles to play but international communities have important roles to play as well," he said. "We鈥檝e seen in the COVID-19 pandemic that one problem in one part of the world is a problem for the entire world.鈥
And even with Africa still facing gaps in COVID-19 vaccinations, Moeti, director of WHO's Africa regional office, warned that more work needs to be done to sustain the gains from the pandemic response.
鈥淎s we move into 2023, it鈥檚 time to bring COVID-19 out of emergency response mode integrate it into routine health care,鈥 Moeti said.